Mission
The new the quantity out of regular maternity (RP) and frequent delivery (RB) certainly one of teenagers aged fifteen–19 remains unknown regarding the Philippines regardless of the health and socio-financial outcomes. This research will investigate this new RP and you can RB frequency style in the Philippines away from 1993 so you’re able to 2013.
Actions
A total of 7091 female aged 15–24 which knowledgeable at least one maternity was indeed caught on Philippine market fitness studies off 1993 to help you 2013. Annual RP and you may RB incidence each age bracket in about three and you may four classes was in fact computed and you can stratified because of the area, version of household and you can wealth index. Cochran–Armitage assessment and you will multivariate logistic regression was indeed applied to determine pattern estimates.
Show
Than the women old 19–21 ages and you will 22–24 many years, wherein decreasing patterns was indeed discovered, RP ([Modified Chances ratio (AOR =0.96; 95%Trust interval (CI) =0.82–step 1.11) and you may RB (AOR = 0.90; CI = 0.73–step one.10) manner certainly fifteen–18 season olds presented minimal cures over the two decades. Off a baseline frequency away from % inside the 1993, the latest prevalence out of RP one of teenagers had just shorter to % by 2013. Moreover, the latest prevalence out-of RB displayed a minimal . In the event RP and you will RB prevalence was basically generally found so much more increased from inside the poorer communities, zero variations in trends was indeed indexed across the wealth quintiles.
Achievement
For a couple of many years, brand new Philippines indicates a reliable and you will much more high RP frequency. Next analysis, not only in the fresh Philippines kissbrides.com moja veza also various other developing regions, is needed to allow development of supplementary avoidance apps.
Plain English conclusion
Despite higher and you will stable amounts of adolescent virility from the Philippines, no certain studies have been used to help you particularly measure the pattern and you may magnitude out-of regular teenage maternity, which is defined as a teenager who has had about a few pregnancies. Frequent maternity, hence should be investigated because it shows not only brand new reproductive health out-of teenage mothers also disparities in service delivery off wellness, knowledge and welfare service in order to adolescents immediately following their basic pregnancy.
We utilized the Philippine Demographic and you may Fitness Studies to try 7091 women aged 15–24 whom experienced one maternity. Annual RP and RB frequency per generation from inside the about three and you may four kinds was indeed computed and you will stratified by the area, version of household and you will money quintile. Trend had been mathematically analysed having fun with Cochran–Armitage evaluating and you can multivariate logistic regression.
If you find yourself a decline is present in 19–21 and you can twenty two–24 year olds, we found a stable prevalence of 1 in virtually any five for the 15–18 years of age away from 1993 to help you 2013. Which development was evident around the most of the places, types of house and you can socio-economic reputation. The analysis including discovered that those people on poorest wealth quintile shown a heightened chance of repeated pregnancy compared to other quintiles. New non-ong teens expressed the need for supplementary protection applications specifically for the poorest houses. Epidemiological comparison also are necessary to mention the causes and you can impression from regular maternity into maternal, child and you will neonatal health, not just in the newest Philippines, also one of most other low- and you may center-earnings regions.
Inclusion
The teenage pregnancy epidemic about Philippines has been called among poor in the Western Pacific Area with an effective previous incidence out-of thirteen.6% among fifteen–19 seasons olds. The newest Philippines is the merely country of this type with no tall lowering of adolescent fertility prior to now decades of 56 for every single 1000 inside 1973 so you can 57 for each 1000 for the 2013 [2, 3]. In order to target that it entrenched social health issue, precautionary formula and you may applications was in fact accompanied [4, 5], and epidemiological research has started built to bring proof of the brand new newest sexual health and behaviour out-of Filipino teens . not, these actions has actually lay absolutely nothing increased exposure of the greater serious problem from frequent adolescent pregnancies.
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